How To Install Main Breaker Box
Installing Circuit Breaker Panels
Earlier y'all choose a console, you need to have a rough idea of how many circuits you will have in your house. You tin can apply a 200-amp panel for 40 circuits or less, 300-amp for sixty or less, and 400-amp for fourscore or less.
Installing Excursion Billow Panels
The ii numbers you see on the panel package point the number of total-size breakers y'all can install and the number of circuits allowed. Spend a few actress dollars to get a full-size panel because it is much easier to wire and keep well-organized.
Location
Install the console back-to-back with the meter base, if possible. Your local regulations may specify a maximum permissible distance and you lot will need a cutoff console next to the meter if your panel is too far away. In add-on, you want the panel in a location where you there is cipher in the way and yous can work on it comfortably--and get to it fast if the demand arises. If possible, avoid installing the console in the basement--it increases the run a risk of bug due to moisture and water leaks. If you must install in the basement, run the cable upward into the bottom of the panel and along the side to the top to make the connection with the main billow and so in that location is no way for h2o to enter the panel.
Wall Mount
If your console has a solid back, you can hang it similar a picture, using a screw in the heart pigsty. Level the panel and so put 4 more screws--not nails--in the corners. If installing against masonry, employ pressure level-treated spacers between the panel and the wall.
Stud Mount
If you lot install the panel between sixteen-inch studs, recollect that you won't be able to use the side knockouts for the wires without cutting holes in the studs--you'll have to bring in the cables through the peak or bottom of the panel. If you need to drill holes in the summit or bottom plate, you lot tin keep things dandy past just making two 6-inch-long oval cuts spaced 2 inches apart. Use the left pigsty for the cables that will go along the left of the panel and the correct pigsty for the cables that continue the right. For 24-inch studs, you lot'll need a crosspiece attached to the bottom or acme of the console. Finally, go out the console sticking out from the studs enough to be flush with your finished wall.
Source: https://homesteady.com/12159211/installing-circuit-breaker-panels
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